[MinnowBoard] firmware with Bios for minnowboard max

zahra rahimkhani zrahimkhani2014 at gmail.com
Sat Jul 14 04:34:26 UTC 2018


Also, Could you explain that how use this link that you sent  for to build
a Legacy BIOS ?
https://github.com/tianocore/tianocore.github.io/wiki/Tasks

Thanks ,


On Sat, Jul 14, 2018 at 8:34 AM zahra rahimkhani <zrahimkhani2014 at gmail.com>
wrote:

> Thank you for your guides.
>
> I did not use FreeBSD when I tested it ,  I removed the media (SD card,
> disk drive, etc) containing the OS.  but I cannot boot to shell and just
> see this message
> ">>>>Start boot option, Press <F2> or <DEL> to enter setup page(5 Sec).....
> "
> Now I should SPI programmer or  is other solution?
>
> Thanks,
>
>
>
>
> On Thu, Jul 12, 2018 at 10:48 PM Krau, Michael P <michael.p.krau at intel.com>
> wrote:
>
>> Ok, this sounds like we have two problems:
>>
>> (Please note: at the end of point 2 I have a suggestion of something to
>> try to see if we can get you booting to the shell)
>>
>>
>>
>> 1)      None of the MinnowBoard MAX official release contain “Legacy
>> BIOS” (Or as UEFI (CSM) refers to this functionality “Compatibility Support
>> Module”).
>>
>>
>>
>> Unfortunately, the term BIOS has been overloaded over time, and some have
>> use the term “BIOS” as a catch all for the firmware image (whether it
>> contains a “Legacy BIOS” component or not).
>>
>>
>>
>> While the Open Source code (per your link below) may include some of the
>> CSM support it is not complete, as it would require the actual “Legacy
>> BIOS” component (which is loaded in memory at address 0F0000h) to be
>> complete, and Tianocore.org does not include those modules.   Also, the
>> builds as provided on TInaocore.org do not include linkages to those parts
>> of the CSM that are available in the code repository.
>>
>>
>>
>> Per the Tianocore.org Wiki (
>> https://github.com/tianocore/tianocore.github.io/wiki/Tasks), the CSM is
>> listed as a “partially complete” or “deferred” project.  It mentions
>> SeaBIOS (a GPL licensed Legacy BIOS: http://www.coreboot.org/SeaBIOS) as
>> a possibility, but it would require some effort to integrate into the
>> overall firmware image.  The project was deprioritized, as UEFI support has
>> been more or less mainstreamed in most current OS’s.
>>
>>
>>
>> One thing I noted in your messages below is that version numbering is
>> confused or confusing.  The Firmware versions range from 0.91 (on website –
>> though there were versions released numbering in the 0.7x range long, long
>> ago) to 0.98 (most recent release).  While your FreeBSD version number is
>> of the form 9.2.  In fact I notice that some references to the firmware
>> version numbers have begun to match the FreeBSD form (9.x), rather than the
>> firmware version form (0.9x).
>>
>>
>>
>> Do you have the actual quote where it is stated that firmware version
>> 0.91 contains Legacy BIOS support or a complete CSM?  I am concerned
>> specifically where and how this was conveyed.
>>
>>
>>
>> 2)      The firmware image (version 0.91) on your platform in not
>> booting after being installed.  You are not getting to shell much less
>> booting an OS.
>>
>>
>>
>> This is the more immediate and telling issue, as it makes it hard for you
>> to do much with our board as it is, and until you can at least boot to
>> shell on that board your progress is on hold.
>>
>>
>>
>> Now, first I have to ask:
>>
>> Did you use the binary image provided on the website (
>> https://firmware.intel.com/projects/minnowboard-max)?
>>
>>
>>
>> When you did the firmware update from 0.77 to 0.91, did the process flow
>> and complete per the screen shots provided on the web page (
>> https://minnowboard.org/tutorials/updating-the-firmware)?
>>
>>
>>
>> The provided firmware image is a known good image, and was thoroughly
>> tested before it was posted on the webpage.  If the provided binary was
>> used and the update process did not error, fail, or get interrupted (i.e.
>> reboot or power cycle in the middle of the process), the system should at
>> least be able to boot directly to shell.
>>
>>
>>
>> This is the sticky part, as once a firmware image is on a platform that
>> cannot at least boot to shell, the only option of getting a new (and
>> working firmware image) on the affected platform is to use and SPI
>> programmer and directly load the image into the SPI flash part.  As stated
>> on the “Updating the Firmware” webpage:  “NOTE: If this process fails for
>> some reason like power interruption, and you are unable to flash using this
>> process, your remedy is to use the spi flash tool. See the Updating
>> Firmware via SPI Flash Programmer tutorial.”
>>
>>
>>
>> Getting to the Shell:
>>
>> However, I have a suggestion before going to the SPI programming option.
>> It is possible that the UEFI firmware has been loaded correctly on your
>> board, but in the boot process has tried to launch the FreeBSD bootloader,
>> then has crashed before it could even put a message on the screen.
>> Actually, if the FreeBSD loader is expecting a legacy BIOS it would not
>> know how to put a message on the screen in a UEFI environment, so there
>> would be no message.
>>
>>
>>
>> My suggestion, temporarily remove the media (SD card, disk drive, etc)
>> containing the OS from your board, and try to boot it with firmware only.
>> This will force the firmware to boot to shell (if possible).  If it can
>> boot to shell, then the firmware image is OK, and it was in the handoff (or
>> after) that the crash occurred.  If it cannot boot to shell, then we may
>> get some more data in screen output from the process to help figure out how
>> we can get to shell without resorting to the SPI flash programmer option.
>>
>>
>>
>> Please let us know how it works out either way.
>>
>>
>>
>> Thank you,
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> Michael Krau
>>
>>
>>
>> *While I am an Intel employee, I do not represent Intel and am not
>> authorized to speak for Intel. *
>>
>>
>>
>> *From:* elinux-MinnowBoard [mailto:
>> elinux-minnowboard-bounces at lists.elinux.org] *On Behalf Of *zahra
>> rahimkhani
>> *Sent:* Thursday, July 12, 2018 9:41 AM
>> *To:* MinnowBoard Development and Community Discussion <
>> elinux-minnowboard at lists.elinux.org>
>> *Subject:* Re: [MinnowBoard] firmware with Bios for minnowboard max
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> Also, if it does not BIOS, I can compile firmware based on this link
>>
>> https://github.com/tianocore/tianocore.github.io/wiki/EDK-II?
>>
>>
>>
>> Thank you very much for your time
>>
>> [image: Image removed by sender.]
>>
>> On Thu, Jul 12, 2018 at 8:59 PM zahra rahimkhani <
>> zrahimkhani2014 at gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>> Thank you very much for this message.
>>
>>
>>
>>    1. How did you perform the upgrade from 0.77 to 0.91?
>>
>>               I used this link for upgrade
>>
>>        https://minnowboard.org/tutorials/updating-the-firmware
>>
>>               I typed that commands on shell .
>>
>>
>>
>>         2.Please explain the “crash” you see after the firmware boot
>> message? Is this FreeBSD crashing after it tries to boot, or a different
>> error?
>>
>> No, it is without FreeBSD, It does not make Shell.  I did not see this
>> message: EFI shell version.....
>>
>>
>>
>>         3. Can you use F2/DEL to enter the firmware setup without a
>> crash/hang?
>>
>> No, when  I see this message " Start boot option, Press <F2> or <DEL> to
>> enter setup page(5 Sec)...."
>>
>> My keyboard does not work and I did not see shell that type new commands
>>
>>
>>
>>         4. The MinnowBoard Max/Turbot firmware is UEFI only, with no
>> legacy BIOS support. Newer versions of FreeBSD have UEFI support.
>>
>>  I need FreeBSD 9.2 It does not UEFI , In the forums, I saw in new
>> versions, it has BIOS that in this link for 9.1 it told that it has BIOS.
>>
>> https://firmware.intel.com/projects/minnowboard-max
>>
>>
>>
>> Thanks
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> On Thu, Jul 12, 2018 at 8:19 PM Richardson, Brian <
>> brian.richardson at intel.com> wrote:
>>
>>
>>    1. How did you perform the upgrade from 0.77 to 0.91?
>>    2. Please explain the “crash” you see after the firmware boot
>>    message? Is this FreeBSD crashing after it tries to boot, or a different
>>    error?
>>    3. Can you use F2/DEL to enter the firmware setup without a
>>    crash/hang?
>>    4. The MinnowBoard Max/Turbot firmware is UEFI only, with no legacy
>>    BIOS support. Newer versions of FreeBSD have UEFI support.
>>
>>
>>
>> Thanks … br
>>
>> ---
>>
>> Brian Richardson, Senior Technical Marketing Engineer, Intel Software
>>
>> brian.richardson at intel.com -- @intel_brian (Twitter & WeChat)
>>
>>
>> https://software.intel.com/en-us/meet-the-developers/evangelists/team/brian-richardson
>>
>>
>>
>> *From:* elinux-MinnowBoard <elinux-minnowboard-bounces at lists.elinux.org> *On
>> Behalf Of *zahra rahimkhani
>> *Sent:* Thursday, July 12, 2018 5:05 AM
>> *To:* MinnowBoard Development and Community Discussion <
>> elinux-minnowboard at lists.elinux.org>
>> *Subject:* [MinnowBoard] firmware with Bios for minnowboard max
>>
>>
>>
>> Dear Friends
>>
>>
>>
>> I downloaded firmware of    MinnowBoard MAX 0.91 64-Bit because I think
>> it have BIOS and I can use freebsd 9.2 that do not support UEFI.
>>
>> I put it on my chip but it show this message .
>>
>> ">>>>Start boot option, Press <F2> or <DEL> to enter setup page(5
>> Sec)....."
>>
>> and crashed . I can not type anything in  this stage.
>>
>>
>>
>> I would be grateful if you let me know how solve it ?
>>
>> My board had version 0.77 before.
>>
>>
>>
>> Best wishes,
>>
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>>
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>
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